John 17: 21a May they all be one, as You, Father, are in Me and I am in You. (HCSB)
Repeating Mistakes of the Past
A recent post at
restorationheritage.com led me to an interesting article by Joe Beam titled
"What's Happening to Churches of Christ?" The article is a few years old but describes dynamics that are likely to persist for some time. He describes a framework for understanding the various points of view within these churches, which is worthy of our attention.
He describes four types of churches, made up of six types of people. These types (churches and people) range from very inclusive to very exclusive in their view of people outside their type.
Starting from the most inclusive (left) and moving to the most exclusive (right), the four groups of churches are: Left Wing, Innovative, Traditional, and Right Wing.
Similarly, the six groups of members are: Exasperated, Open, Cautious, Searching, Satisfied, and Zealots.
For a more detailed description of the groups and their relationships, see the original article.
Reading Joe Beam's article, I cannot help but be reminded of the
Sand Creek Address and Declaration. In the Zealot group we have a group of very conservative Christians with a very exclusive view of the "true church" and "ancient paths", much like Daniel Sommer and his followers in 1889. The article suggests that the Zealots sometimes celebrate when the Exasperateds leave their fellowship. That also carries the haunting echos of Daniel Sommer in the immediate aftermath of the Sand Creek event.
Then in the Exasperated group we have a group that is, well, exasperated with the narrow views of the Zealots. And you have several grades of people in-between who would like to hold things together but are finding that to be increasingly difficult--much like David Lipscomb and others who wanted to find an alternative to division 117 years ago. It seems likely that the two extremes will part company, in one way or another. It remains to be seen whether the middle can hold together, and if so, what it will look like on the other side.
I see similar factors at work in the former ICOC congregations, though from where I sit it seems that these churches are not in the same degree of crisis as the "churches of Christ" now face.
Given my strong convictions about Christian Unity, I find this whole situation very distressing. As Daniel Sommer later said after his change of heart, in the proposal known as the Rough Draft, "Can't we all agree on something?" Specifically, once God has adopted someone as his son, he becomes a brother to all the other sons God has adopted. It has nothing to do with how many correct doctrinal positions he holds, nor with how many of the "ancient paths" he has understood correctly. He may be wrong about many things. But he is a brother to everyone who has been adopted by God. It is not our responsibility, nor our right, to attempt to purify the church by division. That is as true for the Exasperateds as for the Zealots.
Let's learn the lessons of history. We've seen this movie before.